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Metal Carbide Clusters Reveal Dual-Mode Nitrogen Fixation Mechanism in Breakthrough Study

Scientists have discovered dual-mode nitrogen fixation mechanisms in metal carbide clusters that could revolutionize industrial ammonia production. The research reveals competing pathways for nitrogen activation that vary by metal type, potentially enabling more efficient catalysts.

Breakthrough in Nitrogen Fixation Research

Researchers have revealed a competitive mechanism of dual-mode nitrogen fixation in metal carbide clusters that could potentially transform industrial ammonia production, according to a recent study published in Chemical Science. The findings come as the scientific community seeks alternatives to the energy-intensive Haber-Bosch process, which currently dominates industrial nitrogen fixation under extremely high temperatures and pressures.